Your car may be one of your greatest investments, so keeping it in good running condition is essential. Preventative maintenance can help ensure that you enjoy years of satisfying service from your vehicle. But which types of maintenance are the most important? Let’s take a look at some key examples of automotive preventative maintenance.
Fluid Levels
Maintaining proper fluid levels in your car is crucial. Low oil levels force your car’s oil pump to work harder to deliver sufficient oil flow to the engine, increasing wear and the risk of damage. If the engine runs with too little oil, friction can increase, leading to serious damage or even early engine failure. Additionally, oil can lose its viscosity over time, making it less effective at lubricating engine parts. Regular oil and filter changes, as well as frequent checks of the oil level, will help maintain your car’s fuel efficiency and prolong its life.
Tyres and Wheels
Your car’s wheels and tyres are vital for safe driving. Weekly inspections of both the wheels (whether steel or aluminium) and the tyres can help you identify any issues early. Thin tyre tread poses a significant safety risk. Most tyres come with a tread wear indicator, and once the tread reaches this point, it’s time for a replacement. Be sure to replace worn or damaged tyres as needed to ensure the safety of you and your passengers.
Brakes
Your car’s brakes are crucial for your safety on the road. Without functioning brakes, stopping your vehicle, especially at highway speeds, becomes extremely dangerous. Have your brake pads and shoes inspected whenever your tyres are checked, changed, or rotated. Replacing worn brake pads and shoes is far less expensive than replacing damaged wheel rotors, which can occur if you drive too long with worn brake components. Regular inspections can help prevent a dangerous loss of stopping power.
Transmission
Many drivers neglect transmission maintenance, even though it is just as important as other components. Over time, transmission fluid can break down, leading to overheating and damage to delicate transmission parts. To prevent this, the transmission fluid level should be checked every six months to a year, and the filter and fluid should be replaced every two to three years, or as recommended in your car’s owner’s manual. Be sure to use the correct transmission fluid, as different transmissions require specific fluids to function properly.
By following these preventative maintenance steps, you can extend the life of your car and ensure that it runs smoothly for years to come.